This Sundayഈ ഞായറാഴ്ച

Week 45 of the Church year

Third Sunday after Shunoyo

ശൂനോയോയ്ക്കു ശേഷം മൂന്നാം ഞായർ

Tax collectors ask Peter whether his teacher pays the Temple tax. Jesus says the king’s children should be free, but pays anyway, with a coin Peter finds in the mouth of a fish.

Read the GospelRead · 5 minAbout 5 minutes in all
Season
Pentecostܦܢܛܩܘܣܛܐ
The season of the Holy Spirit
Gospel
Matthew 17:22–27
മത്തായി 17:22–27
and they will kill him, and the third day he will be raised up.” They were exceedingly sorry. Matthew 17:23

In one minute: If you only read this much

What happens

In Galilee Jesus tells his disciples he will be betrayed, killed and raised on the third day, and they are deeply grieved. In Capernaum the Temple tax collectors question Peter. Jesus says sons are free, but so as not to offend, sends Peter to catch a fish with a coin in its mouth.

Why this Sunday

This is an unusual and gentle story about freedom and not giving needless offence.

Take with you

Jesus was free not to pay, and paid anyway, so as not to make anyone stumble.

Readings for the Third Sunday after Shunoyo: Eight passages across four services

ഈ ഞായറാഴ്ചയുടെ വായനകൾ

Holy Qurbana വിശുദ്ധ കുർബാന3 readings

  1. General Epistleപൊതുലേഖനം
    James 5:1–6യാക്കോബ് 5:1–6

    Weep, you rich: the wages you held back cry out.

  2. Pauline Epistleപൗലോസിന്റെ ലേഖനം
    2 Corinthians 10:1–72 കൊരിന്ത്യർ 10:1–7

    Paul appeals by the meekness and gentleness of Christ.

  3. Gospel of the dayസുവിശേഷം
    Matthew 17:22–27മത്തായി 17:22–27

    Jesus foretells his death; Peter finds the Temple tax in a fish’s mouth. This is the Gospel of the day.

    Open in five scenes

The thread through all eight

Moses goes up the mountain into the cloud, and the boy Samuel becomes known as a prophet. Ezekiel says if the wicked turn from their ways they will live. James warns the rich who hold back wages, and Paul speaks with the gentleness of Christ.

Source

References follow the official lectionary of the Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church. Your parish may read them in a different order.

Suggest a correction for this Sunday

Matthew 17:22–27 explained: Matthew 17:22–27 in five scenes

Pick a scene to see what happens in it and what is easy to miss.

Matthew 17:22–23

On the third day

As they gather in Galilee, Jesus says: the Son of Man will be handed over, they will kill him, and on the third day he will be raised. The disciples are greatly distressed.

Easy to miss

They hear the death and miss the resurrection. Grief closes their ears to the last part.

The verse to keep

“എങ്കിലും നാം അവർക്കു ഇടർച്ച വരുത്താതിരിക്കേണ്ടതിന്നു നീ കടലിലേക്കു ചെന്നു ചൂണ്ടൽ ഇട്ടു ആദ്യം കിട്ടുന്ന മീനിനെ എടുക്ക; അതിന്റെ വായ് തുറക്കുമ്പോൾ ഒരു ചതുർദ്രഹ്മപ്പണം കാണും; അതു എടുത്തു എനിക്കും നിനക്കും വേണ്ടി കൊടുക്ക എന്നു പറഞ്ഞു.”
But, lest we cause them to stumble, go to the sea, cast a hook, and take up the first fish that comes up. When you have opened its mouth, you will find a stater coin. Take that, and give it to them for me and you.”
Matthew 17:27സത്യവേദപുസ്തകം, 1910World English Bible

Who is in the story, and what their names mean

  • Peterപത്രൊസ്

    A fisherman sent back to fishing for a coin.

    “Rock”

  • The tax collectorsദ്വിദ്രഹ്മപ്പണം വാങ്ങുന്നവർ

    Men collecting the yearly half-shekel for the Temple.

    “—”

Three phrases worth knowing

Temple tax
A half-shekel, about two days’ wages, paid yearly by every Jewish man for the Temple (Exodus 30:13).
Stater
A silver coin worth four drachmas, exactly enough for two people’s Temple tax.
Cause to stumble
To put an obstacle in someone’s way that might lead them to sin or turn from God.

Reflection: Free, and choosing not to offend

സ്വതന്ത്രൻ, എങ്കിലും ഇടർച്ച വരുത്താതെ

This is one of the strangest stories in the Gospels, and one of the gentlest. Jesus has every right not to pay a tax for his Father’s house. He is the Son. But he does not insist on his rights. He pays, so as not to put an obstacle in anyone’s way.

Many arguments in families and parishes are about rights. Who should apologise first. Whose turn it is. What I am owed. Often we are technically right. Jesus shows another way: knowing you are free, and choosing to give way for the sake of peace and other people’s faith.

He also pays for Peter. One coin, for me and for you. It is a small picture of a much larger gift. On the cross Jesus paid what we could not, and included us with himself. Before we argue for our rights this week, it is worth remembering how much has been paid for us.

Into the week: One question for the table

കുടുംബമായി സംസാരിക്കാം

Is there a right you have been insisting on that you could give up for someone else’s sake?

Two minutes after the audio. Everyone gets a turn, and nobody is interrupted.

One small act

Let one argument go this week, even if you are right, for the sake of peace.

A short prayerഒരു ചെറിയ പ്രാർത്ഥന

Lord Jesus, you were free and still paid the tax for yourself and Peter. Teach us to give up our rights for the sake of others, and thank you for paying what we owed. Amen.

The whole year

All Sundays

Every Sunday of the Church year, season by season: readings, the Gospel and a question for the family.

Sunday 17 of 18 in Pentecost

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